vLLM Blog · 149 篇文章
学习专题

🔁 RL 训练协同

RL rollout、权重同步与训练-推理一致性。

学习路径 31 篇 建议按序阅读
1

Finish RL Training Faster: Bitwise-Consistent, High-Performance, Agent-Driven

2026-10-14·32 min read·高级

We make vLLM rollout and the training forward give bitwise identical logprobs on DeepSeek-V4-Flash and Nemotron-3.5-Lightning-30B-A3B (NVFP4), keep 91% of rollout throughput on DeepSeek-V4-Flash, and open-source the agent skill.

2

Taking vLLM Apart: A Practical Guide to Disaggregated Serving

2026-09-29·19 min read·进阶★ 深度分析

『PD 分离服务』学习路径的核心实操文章:建议在理解 prefill/decode 差异并读过路由层介绍(如 vLLM Router 一文)之后阅读,再延伸到 Qwen3.8-2.4T PD 容量规划与 bidirectional KV transfer 等专题文章。

3

vime × RL-Kernel × AMD: Bitwise Train–Rollout Consistency on ROCm

2026-09-14·8 min read·高级

vime and RL-Kernel align selected-token logprobs bit for bit across Megatron training and vLLM rollout on AMD Instinct MI300X, with zero mismatches across 200 GRPO steps.

4

vLLM x AgentX: Optimizing for Real-World Agentic Serving

2026-09-08·24 min read·高级

How vLLM optimizes KV cache management, parallelism, scheduling, and P/D disaggregation for agentic workloads, validated on SemiAnalysis AgentX with up to 130K tokens per GPU-second and a 14.6x-106x serving-cost advantage over Opus 5.

5

Large-Scale Sharded Weight Transfer with Ray Direct Transport (RDT) in vLLM

2026-08-22·17 min read·高级

We implement a native sharded weight transfer engine in vLLM utilizing Ray Direct Transport (RDT), achieving weight transfer for the Kimi K2 model in BF16 on 48 8xH100 nodes in 7.53s

6

IsoExec: Unified Execution to Eliminate Trainer-Inference Mismatch in SkyRL

2026-08-21·10 min read·高级

IsoExec unifies numerical execution across SkyRL's vLLM and Megatron runtimes, reducing the average rollout-versus-training logprob difference below 1e-6 on Qwen3.5-35B-A3B with 25% overhead.

7

VeRL-Omni v0.2.0: Faster Diffusion RL and Stable Omni Training

2026-08-20·9 min read·进阶

A release focused on higher-throughput diffusion rollout, reusable omni adapters, and broader recipe coverage.

8

Announcing Day-0 Support for NVIDIA Nemotron 3.5 Lightning on vLLM

2026-08-10·10 min read·高级

How vLLM serves NVIDIA Nemotron 3.5 Lightning with OpenAI-compatible APIs, speculative decoding, and BF16/NVFP4 checkpoints across NVIDIA GPUs and edge systems.

9

Beyond a Single Model: Building Mixture-of-Models Systems with vLLM Semantic Router

2026-07-21·19 min read·高级

vLLM Semantic Router is expanding from intelligent routing into a system for building, evaluating, and running Mixture-of-Models.

10

vime + ROCm: End-to-End RL Post-Training on AMD Instinct™ GPUs

2026-07-10·8 min read·高级

Announcing ROCm support for vime, now running end-to-end on AMD Instinct MI355X GPUs with prebuilt container.

11

MiniMax M3 in vLLM: Day-0 Serving for 1M-Token Multimodal Reasoning

2026-06-12·19 min read·高级

How vLLM serves MiniMax M3 with MiniMax Sparse Attention, multimodal and reasoning parsers, MXFP8 weights, and long-context deployment recipes.

12

Announcing vime: A Simple, Stable, and Efficient RL Framework for LLMs

2026-06-09·6 min read·进阶

vime connects slime's training stack with vLLM rollouts to provide a simple, stable, and efficient RL post-training pipeline.

13

Announcing Day-0 Support for NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra on vLLM

2026-06-04·6 min read·进阶

How to serve NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra with vLLM for long-running agentic reasoning, including BF16 and NVFP4 checkpoints, supported GPU configurations, OpenAI-compatible deployment, and NeMo RL integration.

14

Accelerating vLLM-Omni Inference with AutoRound Quantization

2026-06-02·9 min read·进阶

How AutoRound integrates with vLLM-Omni to serve W4A16 quantized multimodal, diffusion, image, and video models with smaller checkpoints, preserved quality, Intel XPU acceleration, and NVIDIA GPU support.

15

Native RL APIs in vLLM

2026-05-28·12 min read·高级

How vLLM native RL APIs standardize weight syncing and asynchronous RL serving with NCCL and CUDA IPC transfer backends, pause mode, and fixes for fragile DPEP and disaggregated rollout deployments.

16

Announcing VeRL-Omni: Easy, Fast, and Stable RL Training for Diffusion and Omni-Modality Models

2026-05-14·7 min read·进阶

How VeRL-Omni extends verl with vLLM-Omni for reinforcement learning post-training of diffusion and multimodal generative models, including efficient rollouts, reward inference, trainers, hardware support, and recipes.

17

Elastic Expert Parallelism in vLLM

2026-05-14·10 min read·高级

How Elastic Expert Parallelism lets vLLM scale Mixture-of-Experts serving up or down at runtime by changing data-parallel workers, redistributing experts, and coordinating live topology changes without server restarts.

18

Run Highly Efficient Multimodal Agentic AI with NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Nano Omni Using vLLM

2026-04-28·7 min read·进阶

How to serve NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Nano Omni with vLLM for multimodal agentic AI, including BF16, FP8, and NVFP4 checkpoints, vision/audio/video inputs, supported GPUs, OpenAI-compatible APIs, and deployment recipes.

19

vLLM Semantic Router v0.1 Iris: The First Major Release

2026-01-05·8 min read·进阶

What vLLM Semantic Router v0.1 Iris introduces: signal-decision plugin architecture, model selection, safety filtering, semantic caching, hallucination detection, LoRA-based routing models, and production-ready MoM routing.

20

vLLM Large Scale Serving: DeepSeek @ 2.2k tok/s/H200 with Wide-EP

2025-12-17·8 min read·高级

How vLLM reaches 2.2k tokens per second per H200 for DeepSeek-style MoE serving with Wide-EP, async scheduling, dual-batch overlap, disaggregated serving, CUDA graphs, DeepGEMM, and expert load balancing.

21

Advancing Low‑Bit Quantization for LLMs: AutoRound x LLM Compressor

2025-12-09·5 min read·进阶

How Intel AutoRound integrates with LLM Compressor to produce low-bit quantized checkpoints for vLLM, using tuning-based PTQ, W4A16 and related formats, compressed-tensors compatibility, and lightweight calibration.

22

No More Train-Inference Mismatch: Bitwise Consistent On-Policy Reinforcement Learning with vLLM and TorchTitan

2025-11-10·6 min read·进阶

How vLLM and TorchTitan demonstrate bitwise consistent on-policy RL by matching training and inference numerics, using batch-invariant kernels to reduce train-inference mismatch and stabilize reinforcement learning.

23

Now Serving NVIDIA Nemotron with vLLM

2025-10-23·5 min read·入门

How vLLM serves NVIDIA Nemotron Nano 2 for agentic reasoning, including hybrid Transformer-Mamba architecture, thinking budget control, open weights and data, throughput benefits, and deployment commands.

24

No More Retokenization Drift: Returning Token IDs via the OpenAI Compatible API Matters in Agent RL

2025-10-22·9 min read·进阶

How vLLM's OpenAI-compatible API can return prompt and response token IDs to prevent retokenization drift in agent reinforcement learning, preserving exact sampled sequences for stable on-policy updates.

25

vLLM TPU: A New Unified Backend Supporting PyTorch and JAX on TPU

2025-10-16·11 min read·高级

How the redesigned vLLM TPU backend uses tpu-inference, JAX-to-XLA lowering, Torchax, ragged paged attention, and unified PyTorch and JAX support to improve TPU performance and model coverage.

26

DeepSeek-V3.2-Exp in vLLM: Fine-Grained Sparse Attention in Action

2025-09-29·7 min read·高级

How vLLM supports DeepSeek-V3.2-Exp with DeepSeek Sparse Attention, lightning indexer caches, separate prefill and decode paths, FlashMLA sparse attention, DeepGEMM kernels, and Blackwell deployment.

27

Accelerating RLHF with vLLM, Best Practice from OpenRLHF

2025-04-23·5 min read·进阶

How OpenRLHF uses vLLM, Ray, ZeRO-3, AutoTP, Ray placement groups, and weight synchronization to accelerate PPO and RLHF sample generation for reasoning models with long chain-of-thought outputs.

28

Distributed Inference with vLLM

2025-02-17·4 min read·进阶

A guide to distributed inference in vLLM, covering tensor parallelism, pipeline parallelism, multi-GPU and multi-node serving, KV cache challenges, speculative decoding, communication kernels, and control-plane design.

29

Structured Decoding in vLLM: a gentle introduction

2025-01-14·12 min read·进阶

How structured decoding works in vLLM, covering JSON outputs, grammar-guided generation, outlines, XGrammar, TPOT improvements, constrained decoding, and agentic workflow use cases.

30

vLLM 2024 Retrospective and 2025 Vision

2025-01-10·10 min read·高级

A vLLM 2024 retrospective and 2025 roadmap covering community growth, model and hardware support, production adoption, office hours, ecosystem partnerships, and the path toward universal open-source serving.

31

Installing and Developing vLLM with Ease

2025-01-10·5 min read·进阶

How to install and develop vLLM using stable releases, nightly wheels, uv, source builds, Python and C++/CUDA workflows, and version tracking for production deployments.